MCA Personal Guarantee Enforcement
Top Firms to Fight MCA Personal Guarantee Enforcement - 2026
Stacked MCAs can be a nightmare when each funder demands the terms as set forth in the agreement. Multiple MCAs fighting for priority will strangle your business. When one funder begins the collection process, others will jump in. The best MCA defense team for your business will get all the funders in the ring together and craft a resolution in which you can work your way out with positive cash flow.
The personal guarantee in your MCA agreement puts your personal property in play if you cannot meet the terms as set forth in the agreement. After a default, the funder usually accelerates the whole balance. These funders often sue in New York. With no answer, that results in a default judgment in 30 to 60 days with legal fees added. With a signed guarantee, freeze and levy tools can be aimed at your personal accounts.
One of the first things a lawyer should check is whether the MCA is a loan in disguise. Here, courts will look to whether the funder is bearing real risk of loss, whether there is a fixed term, and whether the reconciliation rights are real. A disguised loan loses the usury shield. In New York, it is possible to turn the tables on the lender by proving that the true interest rate surpasses the 25% criminal usury cap. Why does that matter? The state’s highest court ruled that such loans are void from the beginning -- that the lender gets neither principal nor interest. More to the point, that ruling also applies to corporate borrowers. Still, New York courts have generally not gone in that direction with MCAs. It depends on the contract.
Those reconciliation rights promise lower daily debits if revenue drops, but requests are often ignored or denied. If the record shows a history of ignored requests, it often becomes the best lever to unlock a settlement offer.
Small businesses looking for capital to grow are targeted by brokers who promise everything they are not prepared to deliver, such as “no personal guarantee.” One funder, RCG Advances, was the target of an FTC action based on exactly that conduct. The RCG site touted no guaranty needed. Yet the owners signed an agreement and a guarantee, both of which were enforced by RCG. RCG was banned from the MCA business and ordered to vacate judgments and liens against former customers. If you can show that a lender made false representations to induce you to sign a contract, that may support a fraudulent inducement defense. Keeping a good paper trail is critical. Save all texts and emails.
A good firm will also check your contract for a confession of judgment clause. That means the lender can file a judgment without going to court. A 2019 New York law now lets one be filed only in the county where the debtor lived, though older judgments still stand. Bad service, missing paperwork when the debt was sold, and expired deadlines are other angles a good firm can check.
The point of the defenses is leverage, not a trial. Most MCA cases settle. Even before any lawsuit, a workout often means a discounted lump sum or smaller payments over a longer term, and frequently a release of the personal guarantee. It is surprising how often a victim of abusive lending simply gives up and stops fighting. Once sued, an owner who has answered and raised real defenses has far more room to negotiate than one who stays silent. Even after judgment a deal is possible, since funders weigh enforcement costs against a discounted payoff.
Before Hiring a Lawyer
You should find out exactly how a company works. While there are legitimate debt relief companies, you should remember that under the FTC telemarketing rule, a debt relief company selling by phone cannot take fees until it has settled at least one debt, you agreed to it and made a payment. Lawyers are not automatically exempt. Make sure you understand the contract terms before signing. Before hiring a lawyer, check for any discipline history. The American Bar Association maintains a national data bank of public discipline records from every state and D.C., and will search a name if you ask in writing.
There are common sense reasons not to negotiate on your own. A settlement worked out by experienced counsel typically gets materially better terms than dealing direct. A good firm slows collections and negotiates from leverage, not desperation.
The costs of resolution vary with the firm and the case, but you should always ask how a firm charges. Many firms use a flat fee approach, charging different amounts for different phases of the case. Those phases include a pre-lawsuit workout, lawsuit defense if one is filed, and post-judgment work. A blend of those options plus a contingency fee is also an option when you have strong counterclaims. Remember to get any terms in writing before you hire.
While you decide what to do, you should pull copies of every MCA agreement and renewal or addendum. Resist the impulse to move money out of the business account. It is tempting to hide money from a hungry creditor, but that may cause a fraudulent transfer claim later. You should also be cautious on any phone call with a funder or broker. If a funder calls, do not admit that you owe the debt. Last but not least, answer any lawsuit by the deadline.
While bankruptcy is one tool in the toolbox, it may not be the first one to use, and it has its drawbacks. Chapter 7 may wipe out guarantor liability, except for debts arising from fraud. Weigh that option against the prospects for a settlement or a defense. Many cases are lost not on the law but on failure to act.
