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Federal Drug Mailing Charges
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Federal Drug Mailing Charges: Postal Service Investigations
Using the mail to distribute controlled substances automatically triggers federal jurisdiction. Under 21 U.S.C. § 841(a) combined with mail fraud and postal inspection statutes, mailing drugs creates federal exposure regardless of quantity or destination.
Postal inspectors have become sophisticated drug investigators. They use package profiling, controlled deliveries, and informant networks to identify and prosecute drug mailing operations.
How Cases Develop
Package profiling: Postal inspectors screen packages for suspicious characteristics—unusual weight, excessive postage, sender/recipient patterns, return addresses.
Drug dogs: Suspicious packages may be screened by trained dogs. Alert triggers further investigation.
Controlled deliveries: Rather than seizing drugs, inspectors sometimes arrange controlled delivery—observing who accepts the package to identify recipients.
Cooperating witnesses: Arrested recipients or senders often cooperate, identifying additional participants in mailing operations.
Legal Framework
Mailing drugs violates multiple federal statutes:
• 21 U.S.C. § 841 – drug trafficking
• 18 U.S.C. § 1716 – mailing nonmailable matter
• 18 U.S.C. § 1341 – mail fraud (in some cases)
Penalties follow standard drug trafficking guidelines based on drug type and quantity. Mail-specific charges may add additional exposure.
Defense Strategies
Challenge controlled delivery: Were proper procedures followed? Was warrant obtained for delivery?
Knowledge defense: In receiving cases, did you know drugs were coming? Evidence of your knowledge is essential.
Challenge search: Did postal inspection of package violate Fourth Amendment? Some package openings require warrants.
Identity defense: Packages arrive at addresses, not people. Prove you weren’t the intended recipient.
Dark Web Considerations
Many drug mailing cases now involve dark web marketplaces. These cases add digital evidence complications—cryptocurrency tracing, encrypted communications, server data from foreign jurisdictions.
Get Help Now
Federal drug mailing charges combine drug trafficking penalties with postal investigation techniques. Defense requires understanding both areas. Call today. We’re here 24/7.