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Drug diversion opioid investigations

February 27, 2025

DRUG DIVERSION INVESTIGATIONS Drug diversion investigations are serious inquiries that focus on the misuse of prescription medications. Officers who are assigned to these cases often look for doctors, nurses, pharmacists, or regular individuals who may be involved in illegal activities such as stealing medication or forging prescriptions. If you find yourself under investigation, you need […]

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The FINRA 8210 letter what to do if you receive one

February 27, 2025

FINRA 8210 LETTER: WHAT IT IS AND WHY YOU MUST TAKE IT SERIOUSLY If you’re in the securities industry—especially in places like NYC or Long Island—you already know FINRA can investigate alleged misconduct. When you get a FINRA 8210 letter, it’s not a casual request; it’s a serious demand for documents, testimony, or other information. […]

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How to be compliant with cardiac testing for lab executives and cardiologists

February 27, 2025

How to Be Compliant with Cardiac Testing for Lab Executives and Cardiologists AS SEEN ON major medical bulletins and government health alerts, cardiac testing has become a top priority for labs and cardiology practices nationwide. It’s not just about reading an EKG—it’s about running your entire operation in a way that was designed to satisfy […]

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OIG investigations compliance and defense for labs

February 27, 2025

OIG INVESTIGATIONS COMPLIANCE AND DEFENSE FOR LABS If your laboratory is under investigation by the Office of Inspector General (OIG) for alleged wrongdoing, you could face serious consequences, like crippling fines and prison time. These penalties can destroy your lab’s reputation, and they can stop you from doing business in the future. At Spodek Law […]

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Can the government take my money in a health care fraud case

February 27, 2025

Can the Government Take My Money in a Health Care Fraud Case? If you’re accused of health care fraud, you could face serious penalties, including prison and losing your money. This isn’t something to ignore or underestimate. It’s direct, straightforward law: if you’re guilty, the government will take your assets. Understanding Asset Forfeiture In health […]

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What you should do when a qui tam lawsuit has been filed against your business

February 27, 2025

YOU JUST GOT SERVED WITH A QUI TAM LAWSUIT Imagine you walk into your office, and someone hands you papers that were filed in a federal court. You glance at them, and you realize it is a qui tam lawsuit. Your heart might skip a beat, because any lawsuit that was initiated under the False […]

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Investigating health care fraud through CID

February 27, 2025

INVESTIGATING HEALTH CARE FRAUD THROUGH CID If you’re on our website right now, it’s likely because you or someone you care about received a document that was delivered from the government. That document, which is typically called a Civil Investigative Demand (CID), can open the door to a massive investigation. It’s serious. You need a […]

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When does the DEA get involved in health care fraud cases

February 27, 2025

DEA INVOLVEMENT IN HEALTH CARE FRAUD CASES If you’re on our website, it’s probably because you’re worried about a potential investigation by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for health care fraud. Spodek Law Group, a nationwide federal defense law firm created by Todd Spodek, understands this fear and won’t tolerate excuses for not taking immediate […]

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Understanding the two types of DEA search warrants

February 27, 2025

UNDERSTANDING THE TWO TYPES OF DEA SEARCH WARRANTS If you’re on our website, it’s likely because you’re dealing with a serious legal issue in terms of the DEA, and need urgent help. We are Spodek Law Group, a nationwide DEA federal defense law firm created by Todd Spodek, and we have over 50 years of […]

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What is a proffer agreement

February 27, 2025

WHAT IS A PROFFER AGREEMENT UNDERSTANDING THE BASICS What is the purpose of a proffer agreement? A proffer agreement is a tool that was created to help prosecutors and individuals under investigation exchange information. If you are caught up in a criminal investigation, then you might hear the prosecutor mention a “proffer session.” What does […]

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What information is included in a subpoena?

February 26, 2025

What information is included in a subpoena? Key pieces of information you’ll often find in a subpoena include:  What should be included in a subpoena? Name of the Court and Case NumberThis identifies the court handling the matter and the case in which you’re being called. Parties InvolvedThe subpoena typically states who is requesting the […]

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Subpoena vs. summons – are they the same?

February 26, 2025

Subpoena vs. summons – are they the same? Is a subpoena the same as a summons? What Is a Subpoena? A subpoena is a court order telling you to appear at a proceeding—or produce documents and evidence. If you ignore it, you could be held in contempt of court. That can mean fines, even jail […]

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Federal vs. state subpoena – what’s the difference?

February 26, 2025

Federal vs. state subpoena – what’s the difference? Federal Subpoenas  What does a federal subpoena mean? When a subpoena comes from a federal agency or prosecutor, it means you’re dealing with the Department of Justice (DOJ) or potentially other federal authorities. Federal subpoenas often cite Rule 17 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure and […]

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What is a subpoena ad testificandum?

February 26, 2025

Subpoena Ad Testifcandum: Understanding The Basics  What is a subpoena ad testificandum? What is the meaning of ad testificandum? A subpoena ad testificandum is a essentially a formal order compelling a witness to appear in court, or before a grand jury, to provide testimony. This type of subpoena focuses specifically on requiring verbal statements under […]

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What is an administrative subpoena?

February 26, 2025

WHAT IS AN ADMINISTRATIVE SUBPOENA? If you’re reading this, it’s probably because you or someone close to you has received, or is worried about receiving, an administrative subpoena and wants to know what it means. Administrative subpoenas are very powerful tools used by government agencies to demand documents, records, or testimony, when they are investigating […]

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What are the different types of subpoenas?

February 25, 2025

PAA Questions: What are the three types of subpoenas? What is the most common type of subpoena? What is the difference between a subpoena and a subpoena duces tecum? What is the difference between respondent and petitioner subpoenas?

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Can I negotiate with prosecutors after receiving a target letter?

February 25, 2025

What exactly is a Target Letter?  Why do prosecutors send target letters? A target letter typically comes from federal prosecutors or agencies such as the Department of Justice. This letter indicates you’re under investigation for a federal crime, and that prosecutors believe you may have committed an offense. How serious is a target letter? Federal investigations […]

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Can a lawyer help me avoid indictment after a target letter?

February 25, 2025

Can a lawyer help me avoid indictment after a target letter? What is a Target Letter and Why does it matter? How serious is a target letter? WHAT IS A TARGET LETTER AND WHY DOES IT MATTER? A “target letter” is a notification from federal authorities—typically from the U.S. Department of Justice indicating you’re under […]

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Can I ignore or delay responding to a target letter?

February 25, 2025

Can I ignore or delay responding to a target letter? If you’ve received a target letter, you’re probably feeling overwhelmed right now. You might be wondering if you can ignore it—or at least postpone dealing with it. Here’s the simple truth: ignoring or delaying your response could be a huge mistake. We get it. Life […]

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What does “target of an investigation” mean (vs. subject or witness)?

February 24, 2025

What does “Target of an Investigation” mean? The differences between a Target, a Subject and a Witness  Target:When the government calls you a “target,” it means prosecutors believe you committed a crime. They might be gathering the final pieces of evidence necessary to seek an indictment. Subject:You might be a “subject” if investigators think you […]

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Can the SEC Subpoena My Accountant or Auditor? Understanding Third-Party Requests

February 24, 2025

CAN THE SEC SUBPOENA MY ACCOUNTANT OR AUDITOR? UNDERSTANDING THIRD-PARTY REQUESTS If you’re reading this article, it’s because you’re worried about an SEC investigation, and need answers right away. You think you might be under investigation by the SEC, and you think the SEC is about to subpoena your accountant for more information. The goal […]

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What rights are explained in a federal target letter?

February 24, 2025

Understanding your rights in a Federal Target Letter What Rights Does a Federal Target Letter explain? What is the purpose of the target letter? When the DOJ sends a target letter, it notifies you that you’re officially the subject (or “target”) of their investigation. This formal notice usually outlines: The Right to Counsel – The […]

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Can I Negotiate with the SEC Over the Scope of a Subpoena?

February 24, 2025

CAN I NEGOTIATE WITH THE SEC OVER THE SCOPE OF A SUBPOENA If you’re on our website, it’s likely you or someone you know has just been served with an SEC subpoena – and needs to figure out what to do next. Getting an SEC subpoena can be a scary process. Many people aren’t aware […]

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Target letter vs. Subpoena – what’s the difference?

February 20, 2025

Target Letter VS. Subpeona What is the purpose of the target letter? What is a Target Letter?  A target letter is a formal notice from federal prosecutors—often from the Department of Justice (DOJ)—letting you know you’re the focus of a criminal investigation. According to the DOJ’s own informational resource, a target letter might indicate federal […]

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Does receiving a target letter mean I will be indicted or arrested?

February 20, 2025

Does receiving a target letter mean I will be indicted or arrested? Does a Target Letter Automatically Mean Indictment or Arrest?Not necessarily. A target letter is a formal notice from federal prosecutors, often the U.S. Department of Justice, that you’re considered a “target” in a criminal investigation. It signals that the government believes it has substantial […]

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How serious is a federal target letter?

February 20, 2025

How serious is a federal target letter? How serious is a target letter? If you’ve received a Federal Target Letter (see the U.S. Department of Justice guidelines at justice.gov) or a Federal Grand Jury Subpoena, it means federal prosecutors believe you have significant involvement in, or critical knowledge of, a federal crime. We understand: receiving […]

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What should I do if I receive a federal target letter?

February 20, 2025

What to do after receiving a Federal Target Letter What happens if you receive a target letter? What Is a Federal Target Letter? Let’s start here. A federal target letter is a formal notification from a federal prosecutor that you’re under investigation, and could face criminal charges. Typically, it’s issued in accordance with the United […]

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Why would I receive a target letter?

February 19, 2025

Why would I receive a target letter? If you’ve landed on this page, it’s likely you’re worried about a target letter you’ve received—or you suspect you might receive one—and want to know more. What is a Target Letter? Lets start here. According to the United States Attorneys’ Manual, a target letter is a formal correspondence […]

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What is a federal target letter?

February 19, 2025

What is a Federal Target Letter? A federal target letter typically states that the recipient is a “target,” “subject,” or “witness” in a federal investigation. According to the Department of Justice, if you are labeled as a “target,” it means prosecutors believe you are linked to criminal activity and could potentially face federal charges. If […]

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How to Handle a Federal Grand Jury Subpoena Without Making a Mistake

February 19, 2025

FEDERAL GRAND JURY SUBPOENA: WHY IT MATTERS We are Spodek Law Group, a nationwide federal defense law firm created by Todd Spodek. If you landed on this page, it means you might have received a federal grand jury subpoena that was issued by the government, or you suspect you’re about to get one. If so, […]

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