New York State · Penal Law estimate
NY Drug Sale Sentencing Calculator.
Criminal sale of a controlled substance by weight and degree
NY Penal Law §220.31-§220.48
PL §70.70 determinate sentencing
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The briefing · NY DRUG SALE SENTENCING
NY State calculator · NY Penal Law §220.31-§220.48
PL §70.70 determinate sentencing
Estimate only. Not legal advice. New York sentencing and collateral consequences depend on plea offers, prior record, and your personal circumstances.
How this charge is sentenced in New York.
Drug sale charges in New York use determinate sentencing under PL §70.70, with different ranges than possession or general felonies.
What moves the number.
Sale on school grounds or to a child adds mandatory minimums and can elevate the charge degree.
FAQ · NY DRUG SALE SENTENCING
01 How does the NY Drug Sale Sentencing sentencing calculator work?
Select the felony class or offense degree, your prior record, and any aggravating factors shown on the page. The tool applies New York Penal Law §70.00 and offense-specific statutes to estimate the likely minimum and maximum term.
02 Is this the exact sentence a New York judge will impose for NY Drug Sale Sentencing?
No. Judges have discretion within the statutory range, and plea bargains often resolve below the maximum. This calculator shows the framework under PL §70.00 - your specific facts, prior record, and negotiation strategy determine the final number.
03 What collateral consequences follow a NY Drug Sale Sentencing conviction?
A conviction carries consequences beyond jail time, fines, and treatment. These are called collateral consequences or invisible punishments. They can affect jobs, housing, public benefits, citizenship, education, and student loans - even if you did not know about them when negotiating a plea. In some cases, even an arrest can trigger collateral consequences before any conviction. Drug convictions are a leading source of student-aid loss, housing bars, and immigration consequences in New York. Common examples include: Student loans - an adult drug conviction automatically suspends federal student aid, including grants, loans, and work-study. Public housing - Class B or unclassified misdemeanor convictions commonly trigger three years of NYCHA ineligibility after you finish your sentence. A Class B misdemeanor such as possession of graffiti instruments can bar NYCHA housing for that full period. Employment licenses - more than 100 New York jobs require a state license, registration, or certification. Convictions can block or revoke licenses for real estate brokers, stockbrokers, nurses, accountants, security guards, and many other occupations. Completing a court-recognized substance abuse program may allow conditional CPL §160.58 sealing of eligible drug convictions. Relief may be available through a Certificate of Relief from Disabilities (any number of misdemeanors or violations, but no more than one felony - same-day felonies in one court count as one), a Certificate of Good Conduct (two or more felonies, or public-office applications), CPL §160.59 sealing of up to two convictions after ten years, or conditional CPL §160.58 sealing after completing court-recognized drug treatment. Requesting a CRD at sentencing can restore the right to apply for jobs, licenses, and public housing you would otherwise be barred from - approval is not guaranteed, and you must still disclose the conviction on applications.
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